New publication on Environmental Contamination in the Niger Delta

New publication on Environmental Contamination in the Niger Delta

November 6, 2022

A new article has been published by Christabel Ansah about her Msc thesis topic together with her supervisor team and the National Oil Spill Detection and Response Agency (NOSDRA) in Nigeria. This work has been performed in the frame work of WASCAL-DE-Coop. She is now doing her PhD at University of Osnabrück, 

From the abstract:

The Niger Delta belongs to the largest swamp and mangrove forests in the world hosting many endemic and endangered species. Therefore, its conservation should be of highest priority. However, the Niger Delta is confronted with overexploitation, deforestation and pollution to a large extent. In particular, oil spills threaten the biodiversity, ecosystem services and local people. Remote sensing can support the detection of spills and their potential impact when accessibility on site is difficult. We tested different vegetation indices to assess the impact of oil spills on the land cover as well as to detect accumulations (hotspots) of oil spills. We further identified which species, land cover types and protected areas could be threatened in the Niger Delta due to oil spills. The results showed that the Enhanced Vegetation Index, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index and the Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index were more sensitive to the effects of oil spills on different vegetation cover than other tested vegetation indices. Forest cover was the most affected land-cover type and oil spills also occurred in protected areas. Threatened species are inhabiting the Niger Delta Swamp Forest and the Central African Mangroves that were mainly affected by oil spills and, therefore, strong conservation measures are needed even though security issues hamper the monitoring and control.

follow us and share it on:

you may also like:

Upcoming PhD Defense by Sebastian Buchelt on 11th February

Upcoming PhD Defense by Sebastian Buchelt on 11th February

We are happy to announce that our colleague Sebastian Buchelt will defend his PhD thesis "Potential of Synthetic Aperture Radar time series for mapping and monitoring of small-scale periglacial processes in alpine environments" on February 11th at 12 pm at...

Talk by Dr. Philipp on AI at Airbus

Talk by Dr. Philipp on AI at Airbus

Our former EAGLE M.Sc. graduate and EORC PhD graduate Dr. Marius Philipp will give talk about AI, ML and NLP within his current work at Airbus. The talk will take place next Wednesday, 11th of Feb., at 2pm in John-Skilton Str. 4a. It will take place either in seminar...

Urban Earth Observation Lecture: Understanding Cities from Above

Urban Earth Observation Lecture: Understanding Cities from Above

As part of the EAGLE M.Sc. programme, our international students attended this winter term the Urban Earth Observation lecture by EORC professor Hannes Taubenböck. The session offered a comprehensive overview of how remote sensing has evolved into a central tool for...

EORC research on biogeomorphology highlighted by EGU blog

EORC research on biogeomorphology highlighted by EGU blog

In a recent blog by the Geomorphology Division of the European Geosciences Union (EGU), the research of our EORC PI Florian Betz, working on generally on river systems and specifically on fluvial biogeomorphology, was featured in the community blog:...

PhD submission by Henri Debray

PhD submission by Henri Debray

Shortly before the end of the year, while many of us were preparing for the Christmas break, our colleague Henri Debray submitted his doctoral thesis, “Characterizing Urban Morphology at a Global Scale: Geospatial Perspectives,” to the Technical University of Munich,...

Share This