new article in NATURE Scientific Reports

new article in NATURE Scientific Reports

February 7, 2015

our new article in Nature Scientific Reports is out “Disentangling the relative effects of bushmeat availability on human nutrition in central Africa“. We linked wild meat availability and malnutrition in Central Africa. The spatial pattern of bushmeat extraction could be partially explained by environmental parameters and are about to be submitted in a separate article.

abstract: We studied links between human malnutrition and wild meat availability within the Rainforest Biotic Zone in central Africa. We distinguished two distinct hunted mammalian diversity distributions, one in the rainforest areas (Deep Rainforest Diversity, DRD) containing taxa of lower hunting sustainability, the other in the northern rainforest-savanna mosaic, with species of greater hunting potential (Marginal Rainforest Diversity, MRD). Wild meat availability, assessed by standing crop mammalian biomass, was greater in MRD than in DRD areas. Predicted bushmeat extraction was also higher in MRD areas. Despite this, stunting of children, a measure of human malnutrition, was greater in MRD areas. Structural equation modeling identified that, in MRD areas, mammal diversity fell away from urban areas, but proximity to these positively influenced higher stunting incidence. In DRD areas, remoteness and distance from dense human settlements and infrastructures explained lower stunting levels. Moreover, stunting was higher away from protected areas. Our results suggest that in MRD areas, forest wildlife rational use for better human nutrition is possible. By contrast, the relatively low human populations in DRD areas currently offer abundant opportunities for the continued protection of more vulnerable mammals and allow dietary needs of local populations to be met.

 

Disentangling the relative effects of bushmeat availability on human nutrition in central Africa

John E. Fa,Jesús Olivero,Raimundo Real,Miguel A. Farfán,Ana L. Márquez,J. Mario Vargas,Stefan Ziegler,Martin Wegmann,David Brown,Barrie Margetts& Robert Nasi

Nature, Scientific Reports 5, Article number: 8168 doi:10.1038/srep08168

you may also like:

HABITRACK: New Project for Predicting Vector-Borne Diseases

HABITRACK: New Project for Predicting Vector-Borne Diseases

We are very pleased to announce the successful acquisition of the third-party funded project HABITRACK. The proposal was led on the EORC side by Ariane Droin and Hannes Taubenböck, together with strong partners from research, medicine, and public health: University...

Poster Presentation at AK Hydrologie, Bonn

Poster Presentation at AK Hydrologie, Bonn

From November 13 to 15, Sofia Haag and Christian Schäfer attended the AK Hydrologie workshop in Bonn, where they presented their work from the EO4CAM project. The first day featured an insightful field excursion to the Ahrtal region, led by Prof. Dr. Jürgen Herget,...

New publication on decoding stress in urban public spaces

New publication on decoding stress in urban public spaces

Researchers from the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), the Earth Observation Center (EOC) of the German Aerospace Center (DLR) in Oberpfaffenhofen and our Earth Observation Research Cluster of the University of Würzburg teamed up for a study on decoding stress...

A Glimpse into Our Research: Data on Display in the Foyer

A Glimpse into Our Research: Data on Display in the Foyer

Stepping into the foyer, visitors are now greeted by large, striking images that tell the story of our research through data. Each visual represents a unique scientific perspective – from the Arctic to the cultivated landscapes of Bavaria, and from forest canopies to...